Amakuru

Ijambo ry'ibanze

Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya tekinoroji ni bumwe mu buhanga bw'ingenzi mu bijyanye no gutunganya ibyuma bigezweho, n'ibikoresho no gutema bizwi nk'inkingi eshatu zo guca inkoni. Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ikoresheje icyuma cyometseho icyuma kimwe cyangwa byinshi byuburemere bukomeye, ibikoresho birwanya kwambara cyane, bitezimbere cyane imyambarire yo kwambara, kurwanya okiside, kurwanya anti-adhesion, kurwanya ubushyuhe bwumuriro nibindi bikorwa byuzuye, kugirango wongere ubuzima y'icyuma, kunoza gukata neza no gutunganya neza.

Ibikoresho byo gutwikira

Kugumana ibyuma byoroshye muburyo bwiza nibyingenzi kugirango bongere igihe cyo kubaho no kwemeza imikorere ihamye. Kubungabunga neza bikubiyemo isuku isanzwe, kugenzura kwambara cyangwa kwangirika, no gukarisha mugihe cyangwa gusimbuza ibyuma nkuko bikenewe. Kugira isuku isukuye mu myanda no kwiyubaka bikingira birinda kwambara imburagihe kandi bikomeza guca neza. Kugenzura ibyuma kubimenyetso byose byerekana ko wambaye, nka chip cyangwa impande zijimye, bituma habaho kubungabunga igihe kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwakazi. Gukarisha cyangwa gusimbuza ibyuma igihe bibaye ngombwa byemeza gukata neza kandi bikarinda ibibazo byiza mubice byakorewe.

Hariho ibikoresho byinshi byo gutwikisha ibyuma, cyane cyane birimo karbide, nitride, karubone-nitride, okiside, boride, siliside, diyama hamwe n’ibindi bikoresho. Ibikoresho bisanzwe byo gutwikira ni:

(1) GUKORA TITANIUM NITRIDE

Titanium nitride, cyangwa TiN, ni ifu ya ceramique ikomeye ifite ibara ry'umuhondo wa zahabu ishobora gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwibicuruzwa kugirango ibe igifuniko cyoroshye. na karbide.
Ibikoresho bya TiN nibikoresho bikomeye byongera ubukana nigihe kirekire cyo gushiramo, kimwe no kurwanya kwambara no guterana amagambo. igiciro cya TiN mubisanzwe ni gito, bigatuma biba byiza kubabikora bashaka igisubizo cyoroshye.

(2) TITANIUM CARBON NITRIDE

TiCN ni igifuniko gihuza titanium, karubone na azote kugirango kibe igifuniko gifasha gushimangira ibyuma byinganda. Byinshi mubisabwa ni kimwe na TiN, ariko, TiCN ishobora gukora neza mubisabwa byihariye hamwe n'uburemere bwo hejuru, kandi akenshi biratorwa mugihe cyo gukata ibikoresho bikomeye.
TiCN ni igikoresho cyangiza ibidukikije kitagira uburozi kandi cyujuje FDA. Igifuniko gifatanye cyane kandi gishobora gukoreshwa mubikoresho bitandukanye. Uruganda rukora inganda rusize hamwe na TiCN rufite ibara ryijimye ryijimye, ridatanga gusa ruswa kandi ikanarwanya kwambara, ariko kandi ryongerera igihe cyicyuma guhangana nubushyuhe buke no kugabanya ibyangiritse (urugero, gutituka) bibaho mugihe gikora gisanzwe.

()

DLC ni ibikoresho byakozwe n'abantu bifite imitungo isa n'iya diyama karemano, umukara-umukara wijimye kandi wihanganira cyane kwangirika, kwangirika no gukubitwa, imyenda ya DLC ikoreshwa mubyuma muburyo bwumwuka cyangwa gaze, ikiza kugirango ifashe kunoza ibintu birinda ibyuma byinganda.
DLC ihagaze neza kuri dogere zigera kuri 570 Fahrenheit, bigatuma iba nziza gukoreshwa mubushyuhe bukabije no mubihe, kandi imyenda ya DLC nayo ifasha ibyuma byinganda kurwanya iyangirika ryubutaka biterwa nibintu bitandukanye nkubushuhe, amavuta namazi yumunyu.

(4) TEFLON BLACK NONSTICK COATING

Teflon yirabura idafite inkoni ikoreshwa cyane mubyuma byinganda kugirango igabanye iyubakwa ryibibanza bifatanye, ibiribwa na plastiki, kandi ubu bwoko bwo gutwikira butanga inyungu nyinshi, harimo gukuramo neza no kurwanya ruswa, kandi byemewe na FDA, gukora nibyiza ku nganda zitunganya ibiryo.

(5) KUBA CHROME

Chrome ikomeye ni igikoresho gikunze gukoreshwa muburyo bwo kurangiza. Imyenda ya chrome irwanya ruswa, kwangirika no kwambara, bigatuma iba imwe mu myenda ikora neza mu nganda zinyuranye. Chrome ya chrome ikwiranye neza nibikoresho nkibyuma kuko ifasha kurwanya ruswa ndetse na okiside mugihe ikomeje gufasha gukomeza gukomera.

(6) POLYTETRAFLUOROETHYLENE

PTFE ni igikoresho cyoroshye cyane kandi kirwanya ibintu byinshi. Hamwe no gushonga hejuru gato ya dogere 600 Fahrenheit, PTFE irashobora gukora hejuru yubushyuhe bwinshi. PTFE nayo irwanya imiti kandi ifite amashanyarazi make, ikayemerera gukoreshwa nkicyuma gikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye.

Hiyongereyeho, hari ibikoresho bitandukanye byo gutwikira nka CrN, TiC, Al₂O₃, ZrN, MoS₂, hamwe nuburinganire bwabo nka TiAlN, TiCN-Al₂O₃-TiN, nibindi, bishobora kurushaho kunoza imikorere yuzuye yibikorwa icyuma

Ibyo aribyo byose kuriyi ngingo. Niba ukeneye ibyuma byinganda cyangwa ufite ibibazo kubijyanye, urashobora kutwandikira muburyo butaziguye.

Nyuma, Tuzakomeza kuvugurura amakuru, kandi urashobora kubona andi makuru kurubuga rwacu (passiontool.com).

Birumvikana, urashobora kandi kwitondera imbuga nkoranyambaga zacu: